Do Military Personnel Keep Their Security Clearances After Retirement?

Many individuals wonder if security clearances obtained during their military service are retained after they retire. This question is commonly asked and worth exploring.

Do Former Military Personnel Keep Their Security Clearances?

No, military personnel do not retain their security clearances after they retire. Security clearances are tied to specific positions and are not automatically carried over to retirement. If a former service member applies for a job that requires a security clearance, they will need to apply for a new one. This process mirrors the initial application and background check, which can be time-consuming.

The Background Investigation Process

A security clearance is granted based on a thorough background investigation. This process, if required post-retirement, involves the service member participating in a background investigation similar to the one conducted during military service. The results of the background investigation are retained for a certain period, typically until it expires or until a new position that requires a clearance is granted. A new clearance must be obtained for each new position that demands it.

Timelines and Reinvestigation

One of the key aspects of security clearance retention is the reinvestigation timeline. When an individual is serving in the military, they commonly go through a background check every 5-10 years, or sooner depending on the level of clearance held. These timelines do not automatically continue once the service member retires. Retired personnel must go through a similar process if they apply for a new position that requires a clearance. Essentially, previous clearances do not guarantee eligibility for new clearances without undergoing the necessary background check and approval.

Government Jobs and Contractors

If former military personnel are employed by the government or a contractor that requires a security clearance, they must still apply for and receive a clearance. The fact that they previously held a clearance does not automatically provide them with a new clearance. The agency or department employing the individual must submit a formal request for the clearance to be granted. This application and approval process ensures that the individual still meets the current standards for clearance.

Industry Recruitment

Industry often seeks out retired military personnel for positions that require security clearances. This is because retired military personnel have a current background check on file, which can significantly expedite the clearance process. If industry offers such positions, the need for a new clearance process is often less burdensome for both the individual and the company.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while former military personnel may have previously held security clearances during their active service, they are not automatically given or retained after retirement. Each job that requires a clearance demands a new application and background check. Therefore, if you are a retired military personnel and plan to work in a role that requires a security clearance, you should be prepared to go through the appropriate application process.

For more information on the specifics of security clearances and the clearance process, please refer to official DoD guidelines and consult with the appropriate clearance support office.